NABELLA YUANITA PUTRI
15209557 / 4 EA 16
MODALS
Ø CAN
1. + She can swim.
- She can not swim.
? Can she swim ? Yes, she can, No, she can not.
2. + He can speak English fluently.
- He can not speak English fluently.
? Can he speak English fluently ? Yes, he can, No, he can not.
3. + They can finish that work on time.
- They can not finish that work on time.
? Can they finish that work on time ? Yes, they can, No, they can not.
Ø MAY
1. + He may stay here.
- He may not stay here.
? May he stay here ?
2. + She may leave the office early.
- She may not leave the office early.
? May she leave the office early ?
3. + We may do it without permission.
- We may not do it without permission.
? May we do it without permission ?
Ø MUST
1. + I must go now.
- I must not go now.
? Must I go now ?
2. + You must look left and right.
- You must not look left and right.
? Must you look left and right ?
3. + He must run across the road.
- He must not across the road.
? Must he across the road ?
Ø MIGHT
1. + He might be sick.
- He might not be sick.
? Might he be sick ?
2. + She might miss the bus.
- She might not miss the bus.
? Might miss the bus ?
3. + He might stay there.
- He might not stay there.
? Might he stay here ?
Ø SHOULD
1. + You should go now.
- You should not go now.
? Should you go now ?
2. + She should save much money.
- She should not save much money.
? Shouls she save much money ?
3. + He should drive very carefully.
- He should not drive very carefully.
? Should he drive very carefully ?
Ø COULD
1. + They could come here.
- They could not come here.
? Could they come here ?
2. + Iskandar could play the piano.
- Iskandar could not play the piano.
? Could Iskandar play the piano.
3. + She could write a letter.
- She could not write a letter.
? Could she write a letter ?
Ø OUGHT TO
1. + He ought to think about the job before the interview.
- He ought not to think about the job before the interview.
? Ought to he think about the job before the interview ?
2. + She ought to work harder.
- She ought not to work harder.
? Ought to she work harder.
3. + You ought to spend so much money on clothes.
- You ought not to spend so much money on clothes.
? Ought to spend so much money on clothes /
Ø HAD BETTER
1. + You had better rest a while.
- You had better not rest a while.
? Had better you rest a while ?
2. + She had better go to the doctor at once.
- She had better not go to the doctor at once.
? Had better she go to the doctor at once ?
3. + We had better tell it to John.
- We had better not tell it to John.
? Had better we tell it to John ?
Ø WOULD
1. + He would like to come to danni’s house.
- He wouldn’t like to come to danni’s house.
? Would he like to come to danni’s house ?
2. + We would be having lunch at home yesterday.
- We wouldn’t be having lunch at home yesterday.
? Would we be having lunch at home yesterday ?
3. + She would have be finished to walked, if she had tired.
- She wouldn’t have be finished to walked, if she had tired.
? Would she have be finished to walked, if she had tired ?
Ø HAVE TO
1. + We have to make the beds.
- We don’t have to make the beds
? Do we have to make the beds ?
2. + They have to stay here for a week.
- They don’t have to stay here for a week.
? Do they have to stay here for a week ?
3. + I have to call him now.
- I don’t have to call him now.
? Do I have to call him now ?
Ø HAVE GOT TO
1. + I have got to office now.
- I didn’t have got to office now.
? Have you got to office now ?
2. + She have got to hospital tomorrow.
- She haven’t got to hospital tomorrow.
? Have she got to hospital tomorrow ?
Ø PREFER
1. + I prefer cooking to gardening.
- I would prefer not cooking to gardening.
? Would you prefer cooking to gsrdening ?
2. + She prefer fried rice to fried chicken.
- She would prefer not fried rice to fried chicken.
? Would she prefer fried rice to fried chicken ?
3. + He prefer play football to badminton.
- He would prefer play football to badminton.
? Would he prefer play football to badminton ?
Ø LIKE - BETTER
1. + I like football better than badminton.
- I don’t like football better than badminton.
? Do you like football better than badminton ?
2. + She like singing better than dancing.
- She doesn’t like singing better than dancing.
? Does she like singing better than dancing ?
3. + He like listening music better than watching movie.
- He doesn’t like listening music better than watching movie.
? Does he like listening music better than watching movie ?
Ø WOULD RATHER
1. + He would rather play basket ball than football
- He wouldn’t rather play basket ball than football.
? Would he rather play basket ball than football ?
2. + She would rather speak English than Spanish.
- She wouldn’t rather speak English than Spanish.
? Would she rather speak English than Spanish ?
3. + She would rather listening music or watch tv.
- She wouldn’t rather listening music or watch tv.
? Would she rather listening music or watch tv ?
Countable Nouns
- she has a lot of friends
- He has only a few oranges
- He only has a few shirts
- We sell some tables.
- I have some pencil.
- She is wearing four rings.
- I want a piece of toast
- We have many apples
- I eat many eegs
- I need many books.
Uncountable Nouns
- We drink a lot of tea.
- But we drink much coffee.
- I take much sugar.
- We do not much milk.
- I have a little sugar.
- I want a lot of water.
- She need much water.
- I buy much coffee.
- He need much oil
- I buy a spool of tread
